Safety Glass: What the Regulations Require

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Safety Glass: What the Regulations Require

Building Regulations set out specific locations where safety glass is mandatory. Here is what that means in practice.

3 min read

Safety glazing is one of the few areas of glass specification that is not a matter of taste or budget — it is a legal requirement in defined locations under Approved Document K of the Building Regulations. Understanding where it applies, and what qualifies as safety glass, avoids awkward surprises at building control sign-off.

This guide sets out the critical locations, the two types of glass that satisfy the requirement, and how they are typically marked and checked.

Critical locations under Part K

  • Glazing in a door, and glazing within 300mm of a door edge, up to 1500mm above floor level
  • Glazing in a wall or partition below 800mm from floor level in any room
  • Glazing between 800mm and 1500mm above floor level in rooms with a higher risk of impact, such as bathrooms
  • Glazed side panels adjacent to doors, regardless of the frame they sit in

What qualifies as safety glass

Toughened glassLaminated glass
How it satisfies Part KBreaks into small, blunt granules rather than sharp shardsInterlayer holds broken glass together, preventing a fall-through hazard
StrengthAround five times stronger than standard glassSimilar base strength, with added post-breakage integrity
Extra benefitsNone beyond safetyImproved security and acoustic performance
MarkingPermanent etched mark in a corner of the paneOften marked similarly, confirming compliance
Toughened versus laminated glass for safety compliance

Checking compliance

Safety glass is required to carry a permanent marking, usually etched discreetly into a corner of the pane, confirming the standard it meets (BS EN 12150 for toughened, BS EN ISO 12543 for laminated). This marking should remain visible for the life of the window and is checked as part of a FENSA or Certass self-certification, or by building control on a project without a competent person scheme.

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